Which act focuses on hazardous waste treatment and disposal primarily?

The Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) is the legislation that specifically addresses the management of hazardous waste, focusing on its treatment, storage, disposal, and the implementation of a solid waste management program. RCRA establishes a framework for the proper management and regulation of hazardous waste from its creation to its final disposal. This includes standards for waste treatment facilities, disposal sites, and tracking waste materials to ensure compliance with safety and environmental regulations.

By outlining requirements for handling hazardous waste, RCRA plays a crucial role in protecting human health and the environment from the potential dangers posed by waste that could be harmful if not managed correctly. This act also encourages practices aimed at waste reduction and resource recovery, which are vital for sustainable environmental management.

In contrast, the Clean Air Act primarily deals with air quality and the regulation of air pollutants; the Superfund Act (officially known as the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act) focuses on the cleanup of contaminated sites and does not specifically regulate hazardous waste management processes; the Environmental Protection Act is a broader term that can refer to multiple pieces of legislation related to environmental protection, but it does not specifically target hazardous waste management like the RCRA does.