What are the two broad categories into which OSHA classifies hazardous materials?

The correct categorization of hazardous materials by OSHA includes physical hazards and health hazards. Physical hazards refer to materials that can cause harm through physical interactions, such as fire or explosion risks, while health hazards encompass substances that can adversely affect health, such as toxic chemicals or agents that may cause long-term health issues.

While options like environmental hazards and biological hazards may involve hazardous materials, they are not the broad categories defined by OSHA. Environmental hazards often fall under the impact of hazardous materials on the surrounding environment, whereas biological hazards typically relate to living organisms or their byproducts, which do not encompass the wide range of hazardous materials classified by OSHA for workplace safety.

Understanding the distinction between physical and health hazards is crucial as it helps in the effective assessment and management of risk in workplaces where hazardous materials are present.