What are the three major programs that make up the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)?

The three major programs that make up the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) are indeed Hazardous Waste, Solid Waste, and Underground Storage Tanks. This classification reflects the RCRA's comprehensive approach to managing waste to protect both human health and the environment.

The Hazardous Waste program establishes a framework for managing hazardous waste from its creation through disposal. This includes identifying hazardous wastes, ensuring proper treatment and storage, and overseeing disposal facilities to minimize environmental impact.

The Solid Waste program addresses non-hazardous solid waste management, focusing on reducing waste generation and promoting practices that enhance recycling and waste diversion strategies.

The Underground Storage Tanks (UST) program is crucial as it regulates tanks storing petroleum and other hazardous substances, aiming to prevent leaks that could contaminate soil and groundwater.

Understanding these three components is essential because they address different aspects of waste management within the United States and reflect the overarching goals of RCRA to promote resource conservation while ensuring safe waste disposal practices.